Get taxonomy object by taxonomy id

$taxonomy_id = 'your_taxonomy_id'; // Replace with the actual taxonomy ID

$taxonomy = get_taxonomy($taxonomy_id);

if ($taxonomy) {
    // You can now access properties and information about the taxonomy
    $taxonomy_name = $taxonomy->name;
    $taxonomy_labels = $taxonomy->labels;
    // ... and so on
} else {
    // Taxonomy with the provided ID was not found
}